Before you can actually attempt to breach a wireless network, you have to understand the way that it works. The first step is reconnaissance, which is the process of gathering as much information as possible. The process involves blanket coverage and acquiring raw data that will be processed to develop a detailed data set that targets specific weaknesses. Once this phase is completed, you can start plotting attacks.
Infernal Twin
Infernal Twin is an automated wireless hacking suite written in Python. It offers multiple attack vectors in one simple interface, making it much easier for amateur hackers to gain access to wireless networks. It works by creating a bogus access point that pretends to provide Internet services, but instead is a malware-laden fake AP. The malicious software is designed to intercept user traffic and steal network credentials and other vital information.
The Infernal Twin is a powerful automated tool for eavesdropping, creating fake access points, and man-in-the-middle attacks. It is easy to install and can be used on Linux and Windows machines. The software also uses the open-source Wireshark network protocol analyzer to collect packets and analyze them.
This tool works by mimicking a “good” network, using the same name and settings as the real network. Its physical positioning allows the attacker to capture the end user’s network traffic and eavesdrop on sensitive information. In this way, Infernal-Twin can penetrate wireless networks and detect vulnerable APs.
Reaver
Reaver uses a vulnerability in Wi-Fi Protected Setup, which many routers use to protect against wireless network attacks. This flaw is tied to a hard-coded PIN that Reaver can exploit to find the WPA or WPA2 password. If you know the pin, then Reaver can penetrate the wireless network and steal the data stored on it.
Reaver exploits this vulnerability by using a brute-force attack to obtain the access point’s WPS pin and WPA/WPA2 passphrase. While this method may sound like a long and tedious process, it is not hard to do. Luckily, there is software available to perform this attack. This tool is called Reaver, and it was developed by Tactical Network Solutions.
Reaver is included in the bleeding edge BackTrack version, which is not yet included in the live DVD. It is planned to become a default feature in the future. Once you have the software, you need to connect to a Wi-Fi network and enter the password. If you have trouble connecting to a network, Reaver will not work.
Reaver is a powerful tool that can easily crack WPA passwords. Its working principle is based on foolproof algorithms, and it supports most wireless adapters. If you are looking for an open-source wireless penetration tool, Reaver is a good choice. The source code is available for free, and you can also read the manual online.
Captive portal testing
Captive portals are used for various purposes, including user authentication and monitoring networks. They also allow companies to collect user data, such as email addresses and social media information, in exchange for network access. By utilizing captive portals, brands can protect their reputation and ensure users have an enjoyable, safe and secure experience.
These portals also allow administrators to limit guest user access, limiting airtime and bandwidth. Additionally, administrators can limit access to a specific URL or login page. The captive portal can also be configured to prevent users from attempting to connect to other resources of a firm. This security feature allows companies to protect their networks from potential breaches and to prevent user misconduct.
Captive portals have numerous advantages and can be used in any network, including open-access networks. They provide security and marketing benefits for any organization. They can check user details against a database to determine who is legitimate before allowing them to access the network. This software can even be used to monitor user behavior so that it can terminate the user session.
Captive portals also offer a seamless marketing opportunity and facilitate user engagement. They can be used to present branded content and company information, strengthening the company’s brand identification.
MAC address filtering
MAC address filtering can be used to ensure that only authorized devices are allowed onto a wireless network. Every device with a network card is assigned a MAC address, and they are unique around the world. The address is a series of six two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by a colon. It looks like this: 00:17:5f:9a:28.
One of the main problems with MAC address filtering is that it is not scalable. Despite the fact that the MAC address is used to identify devices on a network, most wireless NICs are configured to accept any MAC address. Therefore, unauthorized clients can easily use it. A better solution is to use MIMO signaling, which uses multiple transceivers to increase range and throughput. MIMO is most often used on APs, but it can be used on clients as well.
Another issue with wi-fi networks is DNS hijacking, which happens when hackers take advantage of insecure routers. These vulnerable networks allow attackers to harvest credentials by redirecting users to malicious sites. These sites often look like legitimate websites, and users are unlikely to notice the problem.
Without a secure wireless network, bad actors can conduct illegal activity, such as monitoring web traffic, and stealing personal information. Moreover, they can use unsecured wi-fi networks to “piggyback” on the wi-fi network of real subscribers.
Network reconnaisance
Before starting a penetration test, it is essential to conduct reconnaissance. There are many sources of information, including radio traffic, that can give you insight into a targeted system. The success of your penetration test is directly tied to the quality of your reconnaissance. These sources can provide useful information for your attack.
Network reconnaissance is a form of reconnaissance that involves examining a device’s capability to connect to other networks. It is also a way to determine whether or not it is compliant with wireless regulations. This is often accomplished with various tools. Wireless penetration testing is another method of network reconnaissance. Penetration testers simulate attacks by a hacker to determine weaknesses in wireless systems.